Railway Accounts Department Examinations

Wednesday, May 17, 2023

Departmental charges ( D&G charges )

 


Departmental Charges ( D&G Charges ) in Works Estimates 


  • Sources: 1. Railway Board Letter No. 2022/E&R/3(2)/1 dated 28.12.2022 Click here

    2. Railway Board Letter No. 2018/E&R/3(2)/1 dated 04.03.2020 Click here 

    3. Para 1120 of IR Engineering Code 

 

  • A committee was constituted at the Railway Board level to review the D&G charges thoroughly for various Works Estimates.  


  • Based on the recommendations of the Committee, the following changes have been effected vide letter under Source No. 1 above. 

 

  • Departmental Charges - New term in place of D&G Charges  

 

  • D&G Charges stands for Direction & General Charges 


  • Will cover - Both i.e., Departmental manpower and Hired manpower of Projects (including Revenue posts)

 

  • Electrical and S&T Works  - Distinction of “With & Without Block” works removed. 

 

  • Consists of the Establishment portion only.  

 

  • Not included: The cost of Pay & Allowances of Land Acquisition Staff.  Because the same is included in the Sub estimate of Land Acquisition as part of the Project.  

 

  • Other than the Establishment portion  -Removed.  However, ERW & Sports Development Fund are continued.    

 

  • Gazetted posts - Not more than 50%  




% Ceiling of Departmental Charges for Various Works  


Projects

Percentage - Departmental Charges

Civil Engineering

5.32 %

Track Renewal Works (Primary & Secondary)

1.53 %

Electrical Projects (incl: RE)

7.15 %

S & T 

10.04 %

Mechanical

4.91 %


Note: Break up of the above percentages among various Departments as per the Railway Board Letter dated 28.12.2020 (Annexure-II)


ERW: 

 

  • ERW stands for Environmental Related Works  

  • 0.5 % provision of the overall value of the Estimate including Contingency 1%. (Example: If the Estimate value is Rs.100, the ERW provision is Re 0.50)

  • Applicable to Plan Heads 11, 14, 15, 30 & 42 only 

  • Not applicable - If the works under the above Plan Heads are funded through EBR(IF) 

  • EBR(IF) stands for Extra Budgetary Resources (Institutional Finance) 

  • If the work is specifically for Environment Management, it should be processed for sanction as Itemised Work 


Sports Development Fund: 

 

  • Object: To create a robust Sports infrastructure in tune with IR Sports contribution

  • 0.1 % provision of the overall value of the Estimate including Contingency 1%. (Example: If the Estimate value is Rs.100, the Sports Development Fund provision is Re 0.10) 

  • Applicable to all Plan Heads {Except Plan Heads 17 & 31 and Projects funded through EBR(IF) }

  •   If the work is specifically for Sports Development, it should be processed for sanction as Itemised Work 



Contingency:  

 

  • Uniform 0.1 % - shall be part of the Estimate.  (Example if the Total Estimate value is Rs.100, the provision of Contingency is Re. 1)

  • Provision for contingency - Should not be diverted to any new work or repair which is not provided in the estimate.  If so, it should require the sanction of the authority who sanctioned the estimate. If the Sanctioned authority is beyond GM, the GM Can sanction.  

  • The contingency portion of Departmental charges is removed.   

  • Used only for Unforeseen items essentially required for completing the Project.  

  • Included: Cost of Project specific training, if not covered in the Detailed Estimate. 


 

Example of Calculation of:   



  • The Project Estimate Cost - Rs. 50000.  The calculation of :  



Item

Calculated Amount

Remarks

Contingency

Rs. 500

@ 1 % of the Estimate Value.  Part of the Estimate

ERW

Rs. 250

@ 0.5 % on the Total Estimate value.


Worked out on the overall value of the Estimate including Contingency i.e., 0.5 % on Rs.50000

Sports Development Fund

Rs. 50

@ 0.1 % on the Total Estimate value.


Worked out on the overall value of the Estimate including Contingency i.e., 0.1 % on Rs.50000

 


Key points for MCQ 


  1. Calculation of the Contingency is Part of the Estimate, whereas of ERW & Sports Development Fund is on the overall value of the Estimate. 

  2. Departmental charges - New name of D&G charges 

  3. D&G charges stand for Direction & General charges 

  4. Departmental charges - Cover - Both Departmental Manpower and Hired Manpower including Revenue posts. 

  5. Consists of the Establishment portion only.  The non-Establishment portion was removed.  

  6. Gazetted posts - Not more than 50% 

  7. ERW stands for Environmental Related Works 

  8. Sports Development Fund - 0.1 %, ERW - 0.5 %, and Contingency - 1 % 

  9. ERW and Sports Development Fund - Not applicable for Projects funded through EBR(IF) 

  10. EBR(IF) stands for Extra Budgetary Resources (Institutional Finance) 

  11.  ERW - Applicable to Plan Heads 11, 14, 15, 30 & 42 only. 

  12.  Sports Development Fund - Applicable to all Plan Heads (except 17 & 31) 



—--end—-


Sunday, May 7, 2023

Zoom Weekly Meetings - Every Sunday at 10 AM

www.mcqrailways.com/mcq is inviting you to a scheduled 11th Zoom Weekly Sunday meeting. (Series of 52 weeks)


Topic:  NFR - Non-Fare Revenue




Date: 14th May 2023 (Sunday)


Timings: 10 AM to 11 AM


Click the Zoom Link below to join the meeting


https://us06web.zoom.us/j/85262548027?pwd=azNrSVJFSDA4bU51VEtDMFhGd09aUT09


                   or 


*Meeting ID*: 852 6254 8027


*Passcode*: mcqrailway


*Note*: The above link or Meeting ID & Password is *applicable for all the 52 Weekly sessions (One year)*


*Registration is not required. Open for all*


All the best 👍


*Details of Previous Meetings*


*1st Meeting - 05.03.2023 - Sunday* - Financial Organisation - Historical background ( Chapter 1 of Finance Code), Cannons of Financial Propriety


*2nd Meeting - 12.03.2023  - Sunday* - Parliamentary Control over Railway Finances


*3rd Meeting - 19.03.2023 - Sunday* - Classification of Revenue Expenditure, Story of Single Demand, Major Heads & Sub Major Heads


*4th Meeting - 26.03.2023 -Sunday* - Viva Voce - How to face


*5th Meeting - 02.04.2023 - Sunday* Primary Units 


*6th Meeting - 09.04.2023 -, Sunday* Audit - Role, Objections & Draft Para 


*7th Meeting - 16.04.2023 - Sunday* - Reappropriation/Redistribution Rules


*8th Meeting - 23.04.2023 -Sunday* - TAMS (Traffic Accounts Management System)


*9th Meeting - 30.04.2023 - Sunday* - EPC Engineering, Procurement and Construction


10th Meeting - 07.05.2023 - Sunday - EBR - Accelerating Indian Railways growth story

RGP - Rail Green Points

  

RGP - Rail Green Points 

 


Salient features of RGP 

 

  • RGP stands for Rail Green Points 


  • e-RD stands for Electronic Registration of Demand (in FOIS) 

 

  • FOIS stands for Freight Operations Information System 

 

  • RGP indicates saving of Carbon emission while Transportation by Rail instead of Road transportation. 

 

  • Applicable for Freight Customers registered on the e-RD portal of FOIS  

 

  •   RGP will be reckoned Financial year basis 

 

  • RGP reflected on the Freight user's account in the FBD portal in FOIS


  • FBD stands for Freight Business Development  

 

  • RGP module in FOIS portal - Developed by CRIS 

 

Disclaimer:  

 

  • No link between RGP and Carbon Credits 

 

  • What is Carbon Credit (CER - Certified Emission Reduction)?  

 

  • Carbon Credits / CER units  - Issued by UNFCCC measured in tonnes of CO2 equivalent.  

 

  • UNFCCC stands for United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. 


  • Anyone can purchase Carbon Credits to compensate for emissions to support their Projects.  


  • RGP - The Customer is not entitled to any claim or compensation or benefit at present or in the future.   


  • FGF - Feel Good Factor: Motivate the Freight Customers to transport more by the Rail instead of Road.  Corporate customers may like to mention RGP in their Annual Reports. 

TERI: 

  • TERI stands for The Energy & Resource Institute - one of the World’s pre-eminent think tanks and research institutes in the field of energy, climate change, and sustainability.  

 

  • Hqrs: New Delhi 

 

  • The basis for RGP calculation:    TERI developed a calculator for the estimation of GHG ( Green House Gas) emission in tonnes of CO2 for Road and Rail based on Tonne-KM.  


  • Emission factor per Tonne-KM - Rail mode 0.009 CO2 (Kgs)  and Road mode 0.040 CO2 (Kgs).  That means Rail transportation is 4 times more energy efficient compared to Road Transportation

 

Distribution of RGP for an RR (Rail Receipt) 


Type

RGP Distribution / Credited to

If Consignor and Consignee are the same

Consignor

If Consignor and Consignee are not the same

Equally distributed between Consignor & Consignee

If Consignor and Consignee are not the same and only one of them is registered in the FBD portal

Registered customer

In the case of Physical RR (Railway Receipt)

Consignor


 

Freight Business Development portal 


 

  • Launched on 5th January 2021 

 

  •  One stop - Single Window” Solution for all freight customers. 

 

  • Game changer

Salient features of FBD:

  1.    Dedicated Freight portal

2.   Online tracking facility for suppliers

3.   Ensure all operations stay customer-centric

4.   Simplify the process of Goods Transportation

5.   Embraced a “Freight on Priority”

6.    Attracting new customers with the help of BDUs – Business Development Units ( established at the Zonal and Division level)



Key points for MCQ  


  1. RGP - Applicable for Freight customers registered on the e-RD portal of FOIS 

  2. RGP - Recknoned Financial Year basis. 

  3.  No link between RGP and Carbon Credits 

  4. Carbon Credit means CER units (Certified Emission Reduction) 

  5. CER units issued by UNFCCC  

  6.  TERI Headquarters - New Delhi 

  7. RGP basis - Calculator for the estimation of GHG -Developed by TERI  

  8.  CO2 is a Chemical Compound consisting of 1 Carbon atom and 2 Oxygen atoms.  

  9. Abbreviations / Acronyms in connection with RGP are as follows: 


SN

Abbreviation / Acronym

Stands for 

1

RGP

Rail Green Points   

2

e-RD

Electronic Registration of Demand 

3

FOIS

Freight Operations Information System 

4

FBD

Freight Business Development (portal)  

5

BDU

Business Development Units (Zonal Railways & Divisions) 

6

CER

Certified Emission Reduction (Carbon Credits units)  

7

UNFCCC

United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.  

8

FGF

Feel Good Factor 

9

TERI

The Energy & Resource Institute  

10

GHG

Green House Gas (emissions)

11

CO2

Carbon Dioxide  

12

E-TRR

Electronic Transmission of Railway Receipt 

13

RR

Railway Receipt