Railway Accounts Department Examinations

Showing posts with label IREPS. Show all posts
Showing posts with label IREPS. Show all posts

Saturday, May 30, 2026

DSC & DEC Digital Signature Certificate & Digital Encryption Certificate


DSC - Digital signature Certificate



  • Computer generated digital key - which contains the complete identity of the owner of the certificate.


  • Issued by Licensed CA - Certification Authority





  • Examples of CAs - NIC, IDRBT, TCS, MTNL etc

  • Validity - 1 or 2 years

  • Purpose: Used to digitally sign an electronic document for calling tenders through e tendering.


  • Issued to Official by name (not Designation)

  • Purchased as Consumable (not T & P)

  • Device Driver required to use DSC

  • Not to be handed over to any one on superannuation of the official in whose name it was purchased.


  • Get it revoked, if not required further.

  • Safe custody of DSC - Responsibility of Official in whose name it was purchased.

DSC - Classes

Class

Valid email

Email verified against trusted &

Pre verified data base

Personal verification

(Present in person in front of

RA - Registration Authority)

I

ü   

X

X

II

ü   

ü   

X

III

ü   

ü   

ü   


Advantages:


1.       Helps authentication - Identity is established by the CA database


2.       Helps non repudiation of Document


DEC - Digital Encryption Certificate



  • Purchased in the name of the Official of the unit.


  • Functions similar to DSC


  • Purpose: To encrypt the Document


  • Every Railway Dept should have one DEC


  • It is not the property of the official in whose name it was purchased.

Thursday, August 27, 2020

eRA - Electronic Reverse Auction in Indian Railways

 

What is eRA  - Electronic Reverse Auction in Indian Railways

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A

Auction

(Forward Auction)

a public sale in which goods are sold to the

highest bidder .

One seller, but many buyers.

 Example is Scrap Sales in IR through E-Auction

 

 

 

 

R

A

Reverse Auction

A public Procurement in which goods are

 brought from the  lowest bidder.

One buyer, but many sellers.

 

 

 

e

R

A

Electronic Reverse Auction

An online, real-time dynamic Reverse Auction.

 (in IR - through IREPS)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive article on eRA - will be posted shortly



Saturday, December 1, 2018