Codes Vs Manuals in Indian Railways
Aspect | Codes | Manuals |
Nature | Statutory/ Rule-based | Explanatory & procedural |
Legal Status | Statutory (Railway Act) | Not Statutory |
Purpose | Lays down what the Rules are | Explains how rules are implemented |
Content style | Codified Rules & Principles | Detailed instructions, procedures & Illustrations |
Flexibility | Cannot be overridden by Executive Instructions | Can be amended by Railway Board |
Usage | Fundamental Service conditions | Day-to-day administrative guidance |
Binding force | Mandatory / Legally binding | Persuasive / Administrative |
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